







瓜田不纳履,李下不整冠 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to avoid actions or situations that could lead to suspicion or misinterpretation, even if one's intentions are innocent; to steer clear of anything that might invite unwanted scrutiny”. Literally, “Don't tie your shoes in a melon field; don't adjust your hat under a plum tree”.
During the Northern Qi Dynasty, Yuan Yuxiu, a man of profound knowledge, served as the governor of Boling. He was known for his integrity, strict separation of public and private affairs, and refusal to accept any gifts.
Once, while on an inspection tour to another region, he passed through Yanzhou. His old friend, Xing Shao, who was the Inspector of Yanzhou, offered him a bolt of white silk, a local product.
Yuan Yuxiu politely declined his friend's kind offer, explaining that officials should be mindful of the 'melon field and plum tree' principle, meaning to avoid any actions that could arouse suspicion.

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Open the tool →瓜田不纳履,李下不整冠 (guā tián bù nà lǚ , lǐ xià bù zhěng guān) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to avoid actions or situations that could lead to suspicion or misinterpretation, even if one's intentions are innocent; to steer clear of anything that might invite unwanted scrutiny”.
瓜田不纳履,李下不整冠 is pronounced guā tián bù nà lǚ , lǐ xià bù zhěng guān in Mandarin Chinese.
Literally, 瓜田不纳履,李下不整冠 means “Don't tie your shoes in a melon field; don't adjust your hat under a plum tree”. It is used to mean “to avoid actions or situations that could lead to suspicion or misinterpretation, even if one's intentions are innocent; to steer clear of anything that might invite unwanted scrutiny”.
瓜田不纳履,李下不整冠 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to ancient China. The full story is on this page.
走过瓜田,不要弯下身子提鞋;经过李树下面,不要举起手来整理帽子。比喻避嫌疑。