Hanzi
CharactersIdiomsChinese ZodiacChinese Name
Tools
  • Chinese Word CounterCount characters, words and sentences in Chinese text
  • Pinyin GeneratorConvert Chinese text to pinyin with tone marks
  • Chinese Text Image GeneratorRender Chinese text as a downloadable image
  • Chinese Text to SpeechRead Chinese aloud with karaoke highlighting
  • Stroke Order AnimatorTurn a Chinese character or sentence into a GIF or MP4
  • Writing WorksheetsPrintable tracing sheets with a QR learning companion
View all tools →
Blogs
胆大如斗
胆大如斗
胆大如斗
胆大如斗
胆大如斗
胆大如斗
胆大如斗
胆大如斗
胆大如斗
胆大如斗

胆大如斗 — “Extremely bold and daring”

胆大如斗 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “Extremely bold and daring”. Having exceptional courage and nerve. Literally, “Gall as big as a dipper”.

Frequency

胆大如斗 Pronunciation and Pinyin

  • 胆dǎn
  • 大dà
  • 如rú
  • 斗dǒu

胆大如斗 Character Breakdown

CharacterPinyinStrokesMeaning
胆
dǎn9gallbladder, courage, liner
大
dà3large, big, great
如
rú6like, as, if
斗
dǒu4fight, struggle, contend

Example Sentence with 胆大如斗

他胆大如斗,独自一人在深夜探索废弃的古宅。
He was as bold as a lion, exploring the abandoned old house alone late at night.

Origin and Story of 胆大如斗

During the Three Kingdoms period, the Wei army launched a large-scale attack on the Shu Kingdom. Jiang Wei abandoned Yinping and retreated to Jiange. Zhong Hui urged Jiang Wei to surrender, but Jiang Wei resolutely refused.

After the fall of Shu, Zhong Hui secretly plotted to betray Wei. Jiang Wei saw this as an opportunity to restore the Han dynasty, so he offered advice and strategies to Zhong Hui.

However, their plan failed, and Jiang Wei was killed by the Wei army. When his belly was cut open, his gall was found to be as large as a dipper.

Idioms Related to 胆大如斗

Synonyms of 胆大如斗

  • dǎn胆dà大bāo包tiān天extremely audacious and daring

Antonyms of 胆大如斗

  • dǎn胆xiǎo小rú如shǔ鼠as timid as a mouse
  • dǎn胆xiǎo小pà怕shì事timid and afraid of trouble

More idioms starting with 胆

  • dǎn胆sàng丧hún魂jīng惊scared out of one's wits
  • dǎn胆sàng丧hún魂xiāo消utterly terrified and panic-stricken
  • dǎn胆zhuàng壮xīn心xióng雄exceptionally brave and ambitious
  • dǎn胆zhuàng壮qì气cū粗bold and fearless
  • dǎn胆dà大yú于shēn身extremely audacious
  • dǎn胆dà大wàng妄wéi为act recklessly and presumptuously
  • dǎn胆dà大xīn心xiǎo小Brave in action, cautious in planning
  • dǎn胆dà大xīn心cū粗bold but careless
  • dǎn胆dà大xīn心xì细bold in planning, careful in execution
  • dǎn胆dà大xīn心xióng雄bold and ambitious
  • dǎn胆dà大pō泼tiān天extremely bold and audacious

Questions about 胆大如斗

What does 胆大如斗 mean?
胆大如斗 (dǎn dà rú dǒu) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “Extremely bold and daring”.
How do you pronounce 胆大如斗?
胆大如斗 is pronounced dǎn dà rú dǒu in Mandarin Chinese.
What does 胆大如斗 literally mean?
Literally, 胆大如斗 means “Gall as big as a dipper”. It is used to mean “Extremely bold and daring”.
Where does 胆大如斗 come from?
胆大如斗 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to ancient China. The full story is on this page.
What is the Chinese definition of 胆大如斗?
斗:旧时的一种量器,容量为十升。胆子象斗一样大。形容胆量极大。
Copy the pinyin for 胆大如斗 →Choose tone marks or tone numbers and copy the complete four-character reading.Read Chinese vocabulary and idiom guides →Continue with words, phrases, and idioms explained through natural examples.

© 2026 hanzi.now

Contact Us