bái白fà发láng郎guān官
An official who has grown old without promotion; a veteran official who has not been promoted despite long service.
Era:
Ancient
Frequency:
Synonym:
Story:
During the Western Han Dynasty, Emperor Wu of Han was inspecting the Lang Bureau and saw Yan Si, a langguan (an ancient official title) with graying temples.
He asked Yan Si when he had become a langguan. Yan Si replied that he had been a langguan since the reign of Emperor Wen.
Emperor Wu then asked him why he had grown old without encountering opportunities or being promoted.
Yan Si responded, "Emperor Wen preferred literary scholars, but I favored martial arts. Emperor Jing preferred older officials, but I was still young. Your Majesty prefers younger officials, but I am already old. That is why I remain a langguan to this day."