To engage in theoretical discussions without practical application; to talk big without taking action; to indulge in empty theorizing.
Era:
Ancient
Frequency:
Story:
During the Spring and Autumn period, Confucius, after encountering difficulties while traveling with his disciples through various states, finally returned to his home state of Lu with the help of Ran Qiu. He chose not to collaborate with Ji Kangzi.
Instead, he dedicated himself to writing and compiling, editing 'The Book of Songs,' 'The Book of Documents,' 'The Book of Rites,' and 'The Book of Music,' and authoring 'The Spring and Autumn Annals' from his own perspective.
At the same time, he established a platform for teaching, where he would sit and discuss principles with his disciples. At one point, his disciples numbered as many as 3,000.