







悔过自新 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to repent of one's past misdeeds and resolve to start anew”. To turn over a new leaf. Literally, “repent mistakes and renew oneself”.
Chunyu Yi, a famous physician in the Western Han Dynasty, once committed a crime. The authorities escorted him to Chang'an, where he was awaiting punishment, specifically being amputated (fèi xíng) and having his nose cut off (yì xíng).
His daughter, Ti Ying, could not bear to see her father suffer such extreme punishments. She submitted a petition to Emperor Wen of Han, stating, "Even a person who has committed a crime wishes to repent and make a fresh start..."
Emperor Wen was deeply moved. He pardoned her father and at the same time abolished cruel punishments such as amputation, nose cutting, castration, and capital punishment.